Understanding the Impact of Oral Restrictions

Throughout the last few years, more people have become aware of oral restrictions – particularly lip and tongue ties. However, some think of these conditions as fads or passing phases. The truth is that oral restrictions are real and can cause a great deal of concern and difficulty for many families. Continue reading to learn more about oral restrictions, their impact, and how they can be addressed.

What Are Oral Restrictions?

An oral restriction refers to a condition in which the frenulum is too tight or restrictive. This is the piece of tissue that connects the tongue or lip to the mouth. A “tongue-tie” is when the restrictive band is located under the tongue, limiting tongue movement. On the other hand, lip ties occur when the tight band of tissue is located behind the upper lip. This can result various challenges regarding feeding, speech, sleep, and dental development.

The Impact of Oral Restrictions

Oral restrictions can result in many concerns and difficulties for the child and parents. Tongue ties can interfere with breastfeeding by limiting the infant’s ability to latch properly. This can result in pain for the mother and inadequate nutrition and indigestion for the baby. Furthermore, this can lead to difficulties with weight gain, longer feeding times, and frustration.

Long-term consequences are also possible for children with oral restrictions. According to a study by Kummer et al. (2010), children with untreated tongue ties may experience speech delays or articulation problems. This is because the restricted movement of the tongue can hinder the ability to pronounce certain sounds, warranting the need for speech therapy as the child gets older.

Oral restrictions can also contribute to concerns regarding sleep-disordered breathing. If a child has difficulty with tongue movement, it can interfere with mouth and airway posture, increasing their risk for snoring, mouth breathing, and sleep apnea.

How Are Oral Restrictions Treated?

When detected and addressed early in infancy, many issues associated with oral restrictions can be resolved before they have a lasting impact. Typically, lip and tongue ties can be treated with a minor surgical procedure known as a “frenectomy.” During a laser frenectomy, the excess oral tissue is removed using a highly concentrated beam of light to remove excess oral tissue. This laser treatment is extremely gentle and cauterizes the blood vessels and nerve endings as it goes, reducing bleeding, discomfort, and swelling.

If you suspect that your child has an oral restriction, reach out to a professional for help. By treating the issue early on, you can set your child up for success going forward.

About the Author

Dr. Maggie Davis is a pediatric dentist who has been working in the field for over a decade. After becoming a mom herself, she found her passion for working with children who have tongue and lip ties. She offers laser frenectomies to help children achieve full mobility of their oral structures. To learn more about lip and tongue tie treatment or to schedule an appointment at her office in Palm Harbor, visit her website or call (727) 786-7551.